The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) and the Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS) signed an agreement today at COP26 in Glasgow, Scotland, known as ‘Adaptation Day’, that will see the two organizations work closely to mobilize climate finance and to advance the deployment of renewable energy across Small Island Developing States (SIDS).
AOSIS represents 44 small islands and low-lying coastal developing states representing 39 SIDS across the Caribbean, Pacific and Atlantic, Indian Ocean, and the South China Sea.
According to IRENA analysis on the first round of nationally determined contributions (NDCs) conducted in 2019, around US$16 billion of financing is needed by 2030 to achieve their respective targets SIDS.
The plight of small islands around the world must serve as a continual reminder of the urgency to act. The enthusiasm witnessed at this COP must now be translated from commitments to action in the months and years ahead of us. In that context, IRENA and AOSIS will redouble efforts to maintain the energy transition leadership shown by island nations since the signing of the Paris Agreement by working to mobilize climate finance and bolstering the implementation agenda, said Francesco La Camera, Director-General of IRENA.
In September this year, AOSIS and IRENA through the SIDS Lighthouse Initiative committed to achieving a total of 10 GW installed renewable energy capacity in all SIDS by 2030 under a joint energy compact submitted to the UN. At the end of 2020, around 6 GW of renewables were operational in SIDS.
IRENA has been a steadfast supporter of the work being undertaken in our island countries in accelerating the transition towards renewable energy for almost a decade, and so we’re very pleased now to finally make it ‘official’, said HE Molwyn Joseph, Minister of Health, Wellness and Environment, Antigua and Barbuda, and Chair of AOSIS,
The partnership will work to operationalize the ‘Ambitious SIDS Climate Action Summit Package’ announced during UN Secretary General’s Climate Action Summit in 2019 and targets increased access to financial de-risking instruments to achieve energy transition goals by 2030.
The Package is being operationalized through the IRENA-coordinated SIDS Lighthouses Initiative (LHI), comprised of 38 SIDS and 31 partners including developed countries, regional and international organizations, development agencies, private companies, research institutes, and non-profit organizations.
IRENA and AOSIS, through this cooperation, will also support the enhancement and implementation of NDCs and the pursuit of sustainable development in SIDS.
Other areas of cooperation will include strengthened coordination of the SIDS agenda and action through information and knowledge exchange, tailored capacity building activities, assessment opportunities for renewable energy use and applications, and the publication of technical papers on energy transition and climate action for the Atlantic, Indian Ocean and South China Sea (AIS), the Caribbean and the Pacific regions.
